Abstract
Chronic treatment with the opioid antagonist naltrexone induces functional supersensitivity to opioid agonists, which may be explained by receptor up-regulation induced by opioid receptor blockade. In the present study, the levels of opioid receptor subtypes through the brain of mice were determined after chronic naltrexone treatment using quantitative in vitro autoradiography. This is the first complete mapping study in mice for micro-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone exposure. Treatment with naltrexone clearly induced up-regulation of micro- (mean 80%) and, to a lesser extent, delta-opioid receptors (mean 39%). The up-regulation of micro- and delta-opioid receptors was evident throughout the brain, although there was variation in the percentage change across brain regions. In contrast, consistent up-regulation of kappa-opioid receptors was observed in cortical structures only and was not so marked as for micro- and delta-opioid receptors. In noncortical regions kappa-opioid receptor expression was unchanged. Taken together, the present findings suggest opioid receptor subtype-selective regulation by chronic naltrexone treatment in mice.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1006-12 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | European Journal of Neuroscience |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 5 |
Publication status | Published - 2003 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Autoradiography
- Brain
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
- Male
- Mice
- Naltrexone
- Narcotic Antagonists
- Receptors, Opioid
- Receptors, Opioid, delta
- Receptors, Opioid, kappa
- Receptors, Opioid, mu
- Signal Transduction
- Time Factors
- Up-Regulation
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Lesscher, H. M. B., Bailey, A., Burbach, J. P. H., Van Ree, J. M., Kitchen, I., & Gerrits, M. A. F. M. (2003). Receptor-selective changes in mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone treatment in mice. European Journal of Neuroscience, 17(5), 1006-12.
Lesscher, Heidi M B ; Bailey, Alexis ; Burbach, J Peter H et al. / Receptor-selective changes in mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone treatment in mice. In: European Journal of Neuroscience. 2003 ; Vol. 17, No. 5. pp. 1006-12.
@article{011c2abd49cf4e26a46ed08b054e645f,
title = "Receptor-selective changes in mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone treatment in mice",
abstract = "Chronic treatment with the opioid antagonist naltrexone induces functional supersensitivity to opioid agonists, which may be explained by receptor up-regulation induced by opioid receptor blockade. In the present study, the levels of opioid receptor subtypes through the brain of mice were determined after chronic naltrexone treatment using quantitative in vitro autoradiography. This is the first complete mapping study in mice for micro-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone exposure. Treatment with naltrexone clearly induced up-regulation of micro- (mean 80%) and, to a lesser extent, delta-opioid receptors (mean 39%). The up-regulation of micro- and delta-opioid receptors was evident throughout the brain, although there was variation in the percentage change across brain regions. In contrast, consistent up-regulation of kappa-opioid receptors was observed in cortical structures only and was not so marked as for micro- and delta-opioid receptors. In noncortical regions kappa-opioid receptor expression was unchanged. Taken together, the present findings suggest opioid receptor subtype-selective regulation by chronic naltrexone treatment in mice.",
keywords = "Animals, Autoradiography, Brain, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Mice, Naltrexone, Narcotic Antagonists, Receptors, Opioid, Receptors, Opioid, delta, Receptors, Opioid, kappa, Receptors, Opioid, mu, Signal Transduction, Time Factors, Up-Regulation",
author = "Lesscher, {Heidi M B} and Alexis Bailey and Burbach, {J Peter H} and {Van Ree}, {Jan M} and Ian Kitchen and Gerrits, {Mirjam A F M}",
year = "2003",
language = "English",
volume = "17",
pages = "1006--12",
journal = "European Journal of Neuroscience",
issn = "0953-816X",
publisher = "Blackwell Publishing Ltd",
number = "5",
}
Lesscher, HMB, Bailey, A, Burbach, JPH, Van Ree, JM, Kitchen, I & Gerrits, MAFM 2003, 'Receptor-selective changes in mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone treatment in mice', European Journal of Neuroscience, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 1006-12.
Receptor-selective changes in mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone treatment in mice. / Lesscher, Heidi M B; Bailey, Alexis; Burbach, J Peter H et al.
In: European Journal of Neuroscience, Vol. 17, No. 5, 2003, p. 1006-12.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Receptor-selective changes in mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone treatment in mice
AU - Lesscher, Heidi M B
AU - Bailey, Alexis
AU - Burbach, J Peter H
AU - Van Ree, Jan M
AU - Kitchen, Ian
AU - Gerrits, Mirjam A F M
PY - 2003
Y1 - 2003
N2 - Chronic treatment with the opioid antagonist naltrexone induces functional supersensitivity to opioid agonists, which may be explained by receptor up-regulation induced by opioid receptor blockade. In the present study, the levels of opioid receptor subtypes through the brain of mice were determined after chronic naltrexone treatment using quantitative in vitro autoradiography. This is the first complete mapping study in mice for micro-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone exposure. Treatment with naltrexone clearly induced up-regulation of micro- (mean 80%) and, to a lesser extent, delta-opioid receptors (mean 39%). The up-regulation of micro- and delta-opioid receptors was evident throughout the brain, although there was variation in the percentage change across brain regions. In contrast, consistent up-regulation of kappa-opioid receptors was observed in cortical structures only and was not so marked as for micro- and delta-opioid receptors. In noncortical regions kappa-opioid receptor expression was unchanged. Taken together, the present findings suggest opioid receptor subtype-selective regulation by chronic naltrexone treatment in mice.
AB - Chronic treatment with the opioid antagonist naltrexone induces functional supersensitivity to opioid agonists, which may be explained by receptor up-regulation induced by opioid receptor blockade. In the present study, the levels of opioid receptor subtypes through the brain of mice were determined after chronic naltrexone treatment using quantitative in vitro autoradiography. This is the first complete mapping study in mice for micro-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone exposure. Treatment with naltrexone clearly induced up-regulation of micro- (mean 80%) and, to a lesser extent, delta-opioid receptors (mean 39%). The up-regulation of micro- and delta-opioid receptors was evident throughout the brain, although there was variation in the percentage change across brain regions. In contrast, consistent up-regulation of kappa-opioid receptors was observed in cortical structures only and was not so marked as for micro- and delta-opioid receptors. In noncortical regions kappa-opioid receptor expression was unchanged. Taken together, the present findings suggest opioid receptor subtype-selective regulation by chronic naltrexone treatment in mice.
KW - Animals
KW - Autoradiography
KW - Brain
KW - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
KW - Male
KW - Mice
KW - Naltrexone
KW - Narcotic Antagonists
KW - Receptors, Opioid
KW - Receptors, Opioid, delta
KW - Receptors, Opioid, kappa
KW - Receptors, Opioid, mu
KW - Signal Transduction
KW - Time Factors
KW - Up-Regulation
M3 - Article
C2 - 12653976
SN - 0953-816X
VL - 17
SP - 1006
EP - 1012
JO - European Journal of Neuroscience
JF - European Journal of Neuroscience
IS - 5
ER -
Lesscher HMB, Bailey A, Burbach JPH, Van Ree JM, Kitchen I, Gerrits MAFM. Receptor-selective changes in mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors after chronic naltrexone treatment in mice. European Journal of Neuroscience. 2003;17(5):1006-12.